SPECIES INFO
Eastern Europeon trout (Salmo trutta marmoratus, etc. ) can be found in a variety of forms and colors. We mention just a few of them below:
Slovenia - Salmo trutta marmoratus - 3 brown bands and white design
Slovenia - Salmo trutta marmoratus - White small markings
Crotia - Salmo trutta visovacensis - Dark color with red spots
Croatia - Salmo trutta zrmanjensis - Pale with red spots
Bosnia - Salmo trutta oxyrhynchus - Black and red spots at front half
Bosnia - Salmo obturrirostris oxyrhnchus - Red spots entire.
Croatia - Salmo obtrusirostris salonitana - Black and red spots
Croatia - Salmo obtusirostris krykensis - Very tiny mixed spots
Macedonia - Salmo ohridana - Horizontal hues - no spots.
Macedonia - Salmo letnica typicaus - Evenly spaced black spots
Greece - Salmo trutta dentex - Red and black spots mixed
Greece - Salmo trutta - Large blue spots and many black and red spots
Austria - Salmot trutta labrax - Large blue spots overlaid with red spots
Slovenia - Salmo trutta labrax - Blue with red spots
Jerma Serbia - Salmo trutta labrax - Black spots dorsally, red near median lineSalmon genus, Salmo, is represented in North America by two species: the Atlantic Salmon of the northern Atlantic and the brown trout of Eurasian origin. The Atlantic Salmon (Salmo salar) is under severe environmental pressures in the southern portions of its range. The introduced brown trout is frequently stocked. The Salmo, Salvelinus, and Oncorhynchus genera are closely related. Many of the species in these genera are easily recognizable by their color patterns. There has been a movement of the trout from the Salmo genus into the Oncorhynchus genus.
Salmon Family, Salmonidae, is known for the trout and the salmon groups, both of which are considered good sport and table fish. Recently several hybrids have been introduced into the Great Lakes, especially Lake Michigan, with great success as a sport and commercial fish. Salmon and trout are primitive fish and lack bony spines in their fins.
Salmon Group, Order Salmoniformes, is found worldwide in oceans. It is also found in freshwater in many places in North America. A great number of the large game and sport fish are found in this order.
Bony fish, Class Teleostomi, are a class of chordates that include the majority of fish-like animals found on earth. They are characterized by a bony jaw and a bony skeleton. They are found in both fresh and marine waters.
Backboned Animals (Phylum Chordata) are the most advanced group of animals on earth. These animals are characterized by having a spinal cord or backbone. Most members have a clearly defined brain that controls the organism through a spinal cord. Fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals are in this phylum.
Currently, some taxonomists believe that the fish should be divided into two groups (sharks and regular fishes) and that there are some other primitive groups in the phylum such as hagfish or lampreys.
Animal Kingdom contains numerous organisms that feed on other animals or plants. Included in the animal kingdom are the lower marine invertebrates such as sponges and corals, the jointed legged animals such as insects and spiders, and the backboned animals such as fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals.